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Po raz pierwszy więcej dorosłych Amerykanów pali marihuanę niż papierosy tytoniowe, według nowych danych z sondażu Gallupa. Badanie wykazało, że 15% dorosłych w USA zadeklarowało, że pali konopie, w porównaniu do 11%, którzy przyznali się do palenia papierosów w minionym tygodniu.
Analiza Gallupa podkreśla, że odsetek 15% jest zbliżony do średniej 14% odnotowanej w latach 2021-2022, potwierdzając rosnący trend z ostatnich lat.
Dane Demograficzne
Mężczyźni częściej niż kobiety przyznają się do palenia marihuany – 17% w porównaniu do 11%. Wiek również odgrywa ważną rolę: 19% młodych dorosłych w wieku 18-34 lata pali konopie, w porównaniu do 18% osób w wieku 35-54 lata i tylko 10% osób powyżej 55. roku życia.
Historyczne Zmiany
Używanie marihuany wśród dorosłych Amerykanów wzrosło ponad dwukrotnie od 2013 roku. Sondaż, który wykorzystuje średnie dwuletnie, aby zwiększyć wiarygodność danych, nie precyzuje sposobu konsumpcji – czy to palenie, waporyzacja czy spożycie produktów spożywczych.
Trendy Używania w Ciągu Życia
Pytania Gallupa dotyczące używania marihuany w ciągu życia pokazują, że niemal połowa (47%) dorosłych Amerykanów próbowała tej substancji przynajmniej raz. Wskaźnik ten znacznie wzrósł od 1969 roku, kiedy to tylko 4% przyznało się do próbowania. Do 1977 roku liczba ta wzrosła do 24%, osiągnęła 33% w 1985 roku i utrzymywała się poniżej 40% aż do 2015 roku. Obecnie wynosi nieco poniżej 50%.
Zmiany te odzwierciedlają ewolucję norm kulturowych i rosnącą akceptację konopi w społeczeństwie amerykańskim, na tle zmian legislacyjnych i społecznych dotyczących ich używania.
Śledź nas na Instagram, tam jest jeszcze więcej interesujących rzeczy.
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